Leopold II was King of Belgium born on 9 April 1835, Brussels, Belgium. He ruled for the period 1865 to 1909. During his rule over Congo, an estimated 10–15 million Africans died which led to the first use of the term "crime against humanity." He was the second but eldest surviving son of Leopold I and he succeeded his father to the Belgian throne in 1865 and reigned for 44 years until his death. Being the founder and sole owner of the Congo Free State, a private project was undertaken on his own behalf. He used Henry Morton Stanley to help him lay claim to the Congo. Leopold's administration of the Congo was characterized by murder, torture, and atrocities, resulting from notorious and pathetic brutality. The hands of men, women, and children were amputated when the quota of rubber was not met. So indeed he was a cruel administrator. He is not a good name in the history of rulers.
1. Who was the successor of Leopold II?
A. Albert I
B. Leopold II
C. Leopold III
D. Christene 1
2. Leopold II used ______ to help him lay claim to the Congo.
A. Duke of Brabant
B. Caroline Lacroix
C. Henry Morton Stanley
D. August D N
3. During his absolute rule of the Congo, an estimated Africans died ...
A. 5 Million
B. 10 Billion
C. 15 Million
D. 12 Million
4. Leopold II was born on ...
A. 9 April 1835
B. 16 July 1835
C. 15 May 1835
D. 18 July 1835
5. In the 1890s, he forced labor from the native population to harvest and process ...
A. Jute
B. Cotton
C. Rubber
D. Silk
6. In which year Leopold was honoured for His Royal Highness The Crown Prince of Belgium, Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Duke of Saxony ...
A. 16 Feb 1835
B. 9 April 1835
C. 10 April 1835
D. 16 June 1835
7. On which date Leopold was titled as His Royal Highness The Duke of Brabant, Prince of Saxe- Coburg, and Gotha, Duke of Saxony?
A. 28th September 1840
B. 16th December 1840
C. 17th November 1840
D. 15th October 1840
8. Leopold II died on which place?
A. Laeken
B. Moscow
C. Sweden
D. Denmark
9. When did Leopold II die?
A. 17 December 1989
B. 17 December 1909
C. 18 November 1909
D. 16 December 1908
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